This article examines the long-standing debate about the need for a Dundee bypass in Scotland. The discussion was reignited following recent traffic chaos at Swallow Roundabout.
A 2008 Scottish Government report proposed a Northern Peripheral Bypass as one of two solutions to alleviate Kingsway traffic congestion. The other was upgrading existing infrastructure. The bypass, estimated at ÂŁ250-ÂŁ500 million, was projected to reduce traffic by up to 50% and journey times by 15 minutes. However, environmental concerns were also raised.
In 2022, the Strategic Transport Projects Review concluded that the bypass plan would only deliver modest benefits compared to the environmental and financial costs. The focus shifted to an integrated transport plan for the A90 in Dundee, effectively shelving the bypass idea. A Transport Scotland spokesperson confirmed there are no current plans for a Dundee bypass.
Supporters argue a bypass is crucial for easing congestion, reducing emissions, improving quality of life, and providing a better transport network for both local residents and through traffic, similar to the benefits seen with the Aberdeen bypass.
The topic of a Dundee bypass has raised its head once again after recent traffic chaos at the Swallow Roundabout.
Drivers have faced long delays after the installation of traffic lights at the junction, while there has also been confusion over signs and road markings.
That has led to hundreds of motorists complaining to the Scottish Government via a councillor.
Some â including The Courier columnist Steve Finan â say a city bypass would be the obvious solution.
So why has a Dundee bypass never been built?
The Courier looks at the history of the proposal and what barriers it has met.
The idea of a Dundee bypass to reduce traffic on the Kingsway has been on the cards for nearly two decades.
A 2008 Scottish Government report outlined a âNorthern Peripheral Bypassâ as one of two options to improve traffic.
The other option was to upgrade the Kingswayâs roundabouts and junctions.
The report said a new road could leave the A90 to the west of Invergowrie and rejoin the A90 north of Dundee.
It was estimated the bypass would cost between ÂŁ250 million and ÂŁ500m at that time.
The report said a bypass could reduce Kingsway traffic by up to 50% and improve journey times between Aberdeen and the central belt by up to 15 minutes.
The report also argued a bypass would be less expensive than making incremental improvements to the A90.
Transport Scotland said at the time: âThe bypass route is expected to provide more value for money than the on-line upgrade.â
However, the government body also acknowledged the bypass would likely âintroduce adverse environmental impactsâ in the countryside north of Dundee.
In January 2013, Dundee City Council and the Scottish Government said they would hold talks about a potential Dundee bypass.
It prompted renewed calls in 2014 from Aberdeenshire and Aberdeen City transport partnership, Nestrans, for a Dundee bypass to be built.
Then-Aberdeenshire councillor Peter Argyle told the Evening Telegraph he would back bypass plans.
He said: âIf youâre looking to have a good transport network, then having a major through-route from a particularly dynamic part of Scotland through to the central belt that passes through another city isnât ideal.
âA bypass would be hugely advantageous.â
However, Dundee City Council said it wanted to focus on upgrading the Kingsway instead.
In June 2014, the Scottish Government published The National Planning Framework 3.
It once again outlined plans for a bypass as part of Dundeeâs regeneration.
The Courier reported how the framework had suggested how a ânew alignment bypassing the cityâ could be an option for upgrading the A90.
A readerâs letter published in the Evening Telegraph in February 2019 said: âIf one travels north from London, the first set of traffic lights and congestion is at Dundee.
âThe Aberdeen bypass is almost complete now, leaving Dundee as the only city between London and Aberdeen without a proper bypass.â
In July that year, The Courier also reported how a crash on the A90 had caused traffic chaos and prompted further calls for a bypass.
Kevin Keenan, leader of the councilâs opposition Labour group, said the issues showed the âdifficulties of not having a bypass outside the cityâ.
In October 2019, The Courier reported how plans for a bypass to the north of Dundee were being reappraised by the Scottish Government.
However, in December 2022, it was revealed the plans had been âconsigned to historyâ in the latest Scottish Government Strategic Transport Projects Review.
This report called for road safety improvements to be made to the A90 between Perth and Aberdeen but did not mention a bypass.
According to the report, Holyrood was instead getting behind an âintegrated transport planâ for the A90 in Dundee.
The idea has not been back on the table since.
Maurice Golden, Scottish Conservative MSP for the north-east, has previously spoken out in favour of a bypass.
He believes the Scottish Governmentâs decision to focus on improving the Kingsway was a mistake.
He said: âDundee desperately needs an alternative like a bypass which would reduce emissions, ease congestion and improve quality of life.
âDundonians look north and see the great impact the Aberdeen bypass has had and wonder why theyâve got nothing.
âThe current state of affairs with traffic in Dundee is intolerable.
âThis plan must be revisited as a key infrastructure priority.
âElectric cars and public transport need good quality roads too.â
A Transport Scotland spokesperson said: âWe currently have no plans to take forward a Dundee northern bypass or relief road.
âAn upgrade to the A90 Kingsway or a possible Dundee northern bypass was considered in 2022.
âBut the supporting transport appraisal concluded that it would only bring modest benefits in comparison to the significant environmental and financial costs of a new road.
âThe recommendation from the second Strategic Transport Projects Review was that further, more detailed work was required to develop a solution that delivered for both local residents and through-traffic.â
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