For the financial year 2023-24, an obligation of a total of $97 million (about ₹825 crore) has been made by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) under the seven projects, the Finance Ministry report said. | Photo Credit: Reuters

Amid a raging political controversy over the United States Agency for International Development (USAID)’s alleged role in influencing Indian elections, the latest annual report of the Finance Ministry has disclosed that the agency funded seven projects worth $750 million in 2023-24.

“Currently, seven projects worth a total budget of $750 million (approx.) are being implemented by USAID in partnership with Government of India,” as per the Finance Ministry annual report for 2023-24.

For the financial year 2023-24, an obligation of a total of $97 million (about ₹825 crore) has been made by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) under the seven projects, it said.

The Department of Economic Affairs under the Finance Ministry which is the nodal department for bilateral funding arrangements has also shared the details of projects funded in 2023-24 in the report.

During the year, no funding was made for enhancing voter turnout but to projects related to agriculture & food security programme; water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH); Renewable Energy; disaster management and health.

Besides, it said, funds were committed for Sustainable Forests and Climate Adaptation Program and Energy Efficiency Technology Commercialization and Innovation Project.

The United States of America’s bilateral development assistance to India started in 1951 and it is mainly administered through USAID. Since its commencement, USAID has provided economic assistance of over $17 billion to India in various sectors for over 555 projects.

Political controversy erupted in the country earlier this month after the Elon Musk-led DOGE (Department of Government Efficiency) claimed that it had cancelled a $21 million grant to India to boost “voter turnout”.

U.S. President Donald Trump also repeatedly claimed that USAID under the previous administration led by Joe Biden allocated $21 million in funding to India for ‘voter turnout’

External Affairs Minister S.Jaishankar on Saturday (February 22, 2025) said the information put out by the Trump administration is “concerning” and that the government is looking into it.

The USAID was allowed in India “in good faith, to do good faith activities”, and suggestions are being made out of America that “there are activities which are in bad faith,” Mr. Jaishankar had said.

On the other hand, the Congress party on Sunday (February 23, 2025) accused the BJP of indulging in “anti-national work” by spreading “fake news from America” and asserted that Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar will also have to answer as to why the government is silent when U.S. President Donald Trump and Elon Musk are “insulting” India repeatedly.

Congress general secretary in-charge Jairam Ramesh said, “BJP is a procession of liars and illiterates.The news about $21 million, on which the BJP and their bootlickers were jumping on, turned out to be fake. The $21 million in 2022 was not for ‘voter turnout’ in India, but for Bangladesh.”