This article discusses the possibility of Italy restarting its nuclear weapons program amidst rising tensions in Europe and increased military spending. The article references Italy's historical involvement in nuclear physics with Enrico Fermi and notes that Italy hasn't signed the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons.
The discussion centers around the differing approaches of European leaders, particularly contrasting Italy's Prime Minister Meloni's views with those of French President Macron and German Chancellor Merz. Meloni emphasizes strengthening Italian defense, but expresses reservations about Macron's approach. Merz's plan for substantial German military buildup and disregard for EU fiscal restraints are criticized by Italian officials.
The article highlights the Italian Finance Minister's proposal to raise €200 billion for defense through private investment, guaranteed by the public sector. This contrasts with the concerns of Deputy Prime Minister Salvini about Germany's increased military spending. The role of the US, particularly the Trump administration's approach to European defense and the impact of the Inflation Reduction Act, is also explored.
The central argument revolves around the idea of an Italian nuclear arsenal serving as a deterrent against potential threats from Russia, China, or Iran. This is presented as a protective measure, complementing the nuclear capabilities of France and Britain. The article concludes by contrasting the views of Italian leaders with those of opposition figures who view Europe as pacifist, suggesting that Italy's potential nuclear development could provoke strong reactions.