Rohith Chakravarthi Vemula, a Dalit research scholar at Hyderabad Central University, committed suicide on January 17, 2016. His death sparked widespread protests and a political controversy.
The incident led to accusations of caste discrimination and political interference in university affairs. An FIR was filed against a BJP MP and university officials under the SC/ST Act for abetment to suicide. The HRD ministry launched a fact-finding inquiry.
Vemula's suicide highlighted issues of caste discrimination, financial struggles faced by students, and political interference in higher education in India. His family expressed grief over the loss of their son, who had aspired to be a scientist.