China's Forced Uyghur Labor Should Be in Trump's Crosshairs

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Key Argument

The article contends that focusing on China's use of Uyghur forced labor is a more effective strategy than Trump's trade war approach. It argues that this approach aligns with international human rights laws and offers a broader appeal beyond the contentious trade disputes.

Uyghur Repression

The piece details the severe human rights abuses faced by Uyghurs in Xinjiang, including mass detention, forced labor in various industries (cotton, tomatoes, aluminum, polysilicon), and forced birth control. It cites reports indicating millions of Uyghurs are affected and that the situation constitutes crimes against humanity and genocide.

Economic Impact of Forced Labor

The article highlights how forced labor provides Chinese businesses an unfair competitive advantage, undercutting prices and harming global markets. It specifically points out the impact on industries such as cotton, tomato paste, aluminum, and polysilicon, with significant global implications.

Proposed Solutions

The author suggests several solutions, including:

  • Increasing the resources and expertise of US customs agents to better scrutinize Chinese imports and identify those sourced from Xinjiang.
  • Closing loopholes exploited by businesses to evade the ban on goods produced with Uyghur forced labor.
  • Pressuring international allies (EU, UK, Canada, Australia) to adopt similar presumptions against imports from Xinjiang.
  • Sanctioning Chinese subsidiaries in third countries involved in evading the import ban.
  • Imposing a presumption against all goods from China if Beijing does not allow free investigation of its supply chains.

Trump's Role

The article criticizes Trump's apparent indifference to Uyghur human rights abuses, contrasting his approach with the stronger stance taken by the subsequent administration. It concludes that a focus on forced labor would simultaneously address human rights violations and provide a more effective approach to managing the trade deficit with China.

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