The article's central argument is that progressive identity politics, while well-intentioned, inadvertently assists the rise of autocracy. By focusing on specific minority groups, it creates readily available targets for autocrats to scapegoat, diverting attention from their own shortcomings and policies.
The author contends that the emphasis on identity politics makes it easier for autocratic leaders to demonize specific segments of the population and shift blame for societal problems. This strategy allows autocrats to consolidate power and maintain support by exploiting existing divisions and resentment.
The article suggests that progressives shift their focus from identity politics to advocating for the rights of all citizens within a national community. This strategy would strengthen democracy by emphasizing shared values and common goals, rather than reinforcing divisions.
The author argues that a unified stance emphasizing the rights of all citizens will make it more difficult for autocratic leaders to successfully scapegoat specific groups. This broader approach will weaken their ability to manipulate public sentiment and maintain power.
The author shares personal experiences from their time leading Human Rights Watch, highlighting the tension between prioritizing specific groups and advocating for universal human rights. They illustrate the importance of avoiding overly focused identity politics.