Indien und Pakistan vereinbaren eine Waffenruhe mit sofortiger Wirkung

Key Developments

India and Pakistan, engaged in a significant military conflict, have agreed to an immediate ceasefire. This follows days of escalating tensions, with both countries targeting each other's military assets, including air bases and ammunition depots. The conflict began after India retaliated for a deadly attack on tourists in Kashmir.

Escalation of Conflict

The confrontation escalated rapidly, with both sides utilizing drones and missiles. India employed Israeli Harop kamikaze drones while Pakistan used Turkish Songar quadcopters. Advanced fighter jets, including India's Rafale and Pakistan's J-10, were also deployed. The conflict spread beyond Kashmir to targets deep within both countries.

Ceasefire and Uncertain Future

The ceasefire was announced jointly by the foreign ministers of both countries, with the US claiming to have facilitated the agreement. However, there are concerns about the ceasefire’s longevity, given the ongoing security concerns and unresolved issues between the two nations. Further incidents of gunfire and explosions have already been reported after the ceasefire announcement.

Significance

This conflict marks the largest between India and Pakistan since the 1971 war. Previous clashes were largely confined to Kashmir, whereas this conflict involved widespread attacks across both countries. The use of drones and advanced fighter jets represents a significant escalation in military capabilities and tactics.

• India's response to a terrorist attack in Kashmir triggered the conflict.
• Both sides used drones extensively, a new element in the conflict.
• The ceasefire is fragile and depends on factors outside of both countries.
• The scale of the conflict is unprecedented since 1971.