Ireland joins naval intelligence network amid increase in Russian ships in Irish-controlled waters – The Irish Times

Key Actions Taken by Ireland

Ireland is joining the Common Information Sharing Environment (CISE), a European maritime intelligence network, to improve surveillance of its waters. This decision follows increased activity by Russian naval vessels in the Irish Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). Simultaneously, Ireland is accelerating the purchase of new radar and sonar technology to bolster its maritime capabilities.

Reasons for Ireland's Actions

The increase in Russian naval presence, including the recent sighting and tracking of the Viktor Leonov, an intelligence-gathering ship, has prompted Ireland to strengthen its maritime security measures. The lack of communication from the Russian vessel adds to security concerns.

Benefits of Joining CISE

As a CISE member, Ireland will share intelligence on suspicious vessels within EU waters, significantly improving its ability to monitor its EEZ. The intelligence sharing will extend beyond military threats to include combating illegal fishing, drug trafficking and pollution, as well as protecting critical infrastructure.

Challenges and Future Plans

• Current manpower limitations in the Irish Naval Service restrict patrol capabilities.
• Acquiring dedicated military radar and sonar systems is crucial for enhanced surveillance.
• Ireland plans to expand its naval fleet to nine ships by 2028 and eventually to twelve, each with double crews.
• A large multipurpose vessel is planned to enhance capabilities in Irish and international waters.

Ireland is also drafting a national maritime security strategy and has established a dedicated maritime security unit within the Department of Defence.