Lecciones para España de cómo responder a Trump que dejan Canadá, México y Dinamarca | España | EL PAÍS

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Three Countries' Response to Trump

The article examines the impact of Donald Trump's return to power on Canada, Mexico, and Denmark. All three countries faced attacks from Trump, but their leaders—Mark Carney (Canada), Claudia Sheinbaum (Mexico), and Mette Frederiksen (Denmark)—firmly opposed him, enjoying strong public support. This opposition, fueled by patriotic sentiment, strengthened their positions. The article notes that while Trump's influence varies across countries, these three cases show a pattern of strengthened opposition when he provokes patriotic feelings.

Trump's Impact on Right-Wing Parties

The article explores the effect of Trump's actions on right-wing parties globally. While some right-wing parties initially saw increased support, there's no consistent trend. Some experienced declines (Austria, Netherlands, Hungary, UK), while others saw slight increases (Poland, Germany). This inconsistent impact suggests the complex nature of Trump's influence on political parties and public opinion.

Spain's Reaction to Trump's Policies

The article questions whether a similar “Trump effect” is present in Spain. While the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) remains slightly ahead, recent polls indicate some decreases for both PSOE and the People's Party (PP), with Vox experiencing a notable rise. Experts state that it's too early for conclusive analysis. The Spanish government's patriotic campaign and EU appeals to European unity aim to mitigate the impact of Trump's policies. While Spain's reaction is less pronounced than in other countries due to the nation's EU membership, a potential national crisis could significantly alter the dynamics, potentially favoring the ruling PSOE and posing challenges to Vox.

Analysis of Responses

The article highlights the strategies employed by the leaders of Canada, Mexico, and Denmark in countering Trump's actions. These leaders successfully blended strong opposition with a willingness to negotiate, resulting in increased public support and stronger political positions. The strategies employed vary depending on each country's political context and culture. In contrast, Spain's response has been more nuanced, influenced by its EU membership.

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