Brazil's Ministry of Education (MEC) anticipates that new regulations will lead to the closure of approximately half of the country's 50,000 distance learning (EAD) centers. These changes aim to establish minimum infrastructure standards for these centers, many of which currently operate in inadequate spaces like rooms above bakeries or gas stations.
The government acknowledges the impact on the predominantly low-income population served by EAD. While it plans to communicate changes carefully, it will be banning 100% online courses in engineering and health fields. The MEC will give institutions about two years to adapt to the new requirements.
Despite the closures, the MEC emphasizes its support for EAD, viewing it as an essential tool for expanding access to higher education, particularly in remote areas. The ministry aims to improve the quality of EAD and ensure minimum standards are met, including providing adequate space, laboratories, and connectivity for students.
The new regulations aim to improve the overall quality of distance learning while ensuring that EAD remains accessible to those in need. While a significant number of centers are expected to close, the government emphasizes this is a step toward strengthening the credibility of the sector, ensuring it meets necessary quality standards.