Mock drill in India: What it is and what to expect during the May 7 war-like emergency blackout exercise amid India-Pakistan tensions - The Economic Times

Civil Defence Mock Drill in India

A nationwide civil defence mock drill is scheduled for May 7, 2025, in India, encompassing 244 districts. This exercise, prompted by recent heightened tensions with Pakistan, aims to test civilian preparedness for various emergencies, including war-like scenarios.

Purpose of the Drill

The drill isn't a sign of imminent conflict but a proactive measure to assess civilian response to emergency situations such as air raids or missile attacks. The exercise will involve blackouts, air raid sirens, and evacuation drills.

Drill Activities

• Blackouts: Simulated power outages to test response to disruption.
• Air Raid Sirens: Testing public alert systems and response times.
• Evacuation Drills: Practicing evacuation procedures from high-risk areas.
• Camouflage Exercises: Testing concealment techniques at critical installations.
• Civilian Training: Public awareness sessions on emergency response procedures.

The drill will involve various organizations, including Civil Defence wardens, Home Guards, NCC, NSS volunteers, and students.

Public Response and Preparedness

The public is urged to remain calm, follow instructions, and avoid spreading misinformation. It's advisable to prepare basic supplies like water and flashlights. The government emphasizes the importance of treating this as a preparedness exercise, not an indication of impending danger.

Background and Significance

This exercise is rooted in India's long-term strategy to bolster civil preparedness, aligning with discussions from the 'Chintan Shivir' in 2022 and subsequent directives from the Union Home Secretary. The drill reflects a renewed focus on enhancing national readiness in light of evolving security concerns.