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Key Issues of the Strike

The main focus of the article is the general strike in Belgium organized by the ACV and ABVV unions. The strike protests several key aspects of the new government's policies.

  • Pension Reform: The reforms make it harder to retire early, cut the minimum pension for those without full careers, and disproportionately affect women due to career breaks for childcare.
  • Unemployment Benefits: The government plans to limit unemployment benefits to two years for those with at least five years of work experience, potentially affecting 100,000 people. This measure disproportionately affects vulnerable groups.
  • Healthcare: The government is making changes to sick leave policies which could negatively impact workers, especially women.
  • Climate Transition: The unions criticize the lack of focus on a socially just climate transition, despite this being a long-standing goal. The current government's approach is seen as prioritizing short-term affordability over social justice.
  • Migration: While not explicitly mentioned in the strike's agenda, concerns are raised about the government's stance on migration and potential compromises on migrant rights.
  • Artist's Statute: The government's proposal to eliminate the special unemployment system for artists is met with significant opposition from the unions. This is seen as a key conflict point within the governing coalition.

Union's Strategy and Challenges

The unions are employing a dual strategy of both direct action (the strike) and negotiations. They face challenges in public image, often being seen as obstructive. The unions are also facing internal pressures concerning funding and the modernization of their services.

Government's Position

The governmentโ€™s policies are described as fiscally conservative, and prioritising short-term fiscal gains over long-term social welfare.

Overall Context

The strike highlights deep divisions within Belgian society over social welfare, pension reform, and the role of unions within the current economic environment. The unions are fighting to defend their role in social security administration and to ensure the government's actions protect the most vulnerable members of society.

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