Pahalgam attack| India’s Five Bold Moves Explained Clearly| India suspends Indus Water Treaty| closes Wagah-Attari border | भारत ने 65 साल पुराना सिंधु जल समझौता रोका: पाकिस्तानी नागरिकों का वीजा रद्द, अटारी बॉर्डर बंद; भारत के 5 बड़े फैसलों के मायने | Dainik Bhaskar

Key Actions Taken by India

In response to the Pahalgam attack, India took five major steps against Pakistan:

• Suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty: This treaty, signed in 1960, governs the sharing of water from six rivers between India and Pakistan. The suspension could severely impact Pakistan's agriculture and energy production, as 80% of its farming depends on these rivers.
• Closure of the Wagah-Attari border: This major crossing point between India and Pakistan is temporarily shut down, impacting bilateral trade and people-to-people contact. Pakistanis in India have been given until May 1 to depart.
• Visa Restrictions: India has stopped issuing visas to Pakistanis, including those under the SAARC visa exemption scheme, aimed at curbing potential infiltration of terrorists.
• Expulsion of Defense Advisers: Pakistan's military, naval, and air force advisors stationed at the Pakistan High Commission in Delhi have been declared persona non grata and ordered to leave within a week. India will reciprocate by recalling its own defense advisors from Islamabad. Staff at both High Commissions will also be reduced.

Impact on Pakistan

These actions are expected to significantly impact Pakistan's economy and its diplomatic relations with India. The suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty is likely to cause water shortages and damage Pakistan's agriculture and power generation. The border closure will affect trade and people-to-people contact. The expulsion of defense advisors will cripple military-level communication between the two nations.