The Supreme Court unanimously ruled that 'sex' in the Equality Act 2010 refers to biological sex, not gender identity. This means Gender Recognition Certificates do not change biological sex.
The ruling reinforces the right of women to single-sex spaces, such as sports, prisons, and refuges, which have been contested by trans activists. This is viewed as a victory for women's rights advocates.
The decision is criticized as highlighting the failure of politicians to address the issue directly. The author notes the contrasting views of progressive organizations and those advocating for women's rights.
The ruling is also seen as protecting freedom of association for lesbians, which has been under threat due to the interpretation of gender identity.
The article concludes that the ruling is a victory for biology, science, and freedom of association, emphasizing the importance of protecting women's rights and recognizing that biological sex is binary.