The Trump administration continues its attempts to acquire Greenland, exploring options such as a Compact of Free Association (COFA), similar to agreements with Pacific Island nations. This would involve the US providing services and protection while Greenland maintains independence.
This approach faces hurdles; Greenland would likely need independence from Denmark first, a move supported by some Greenlanders, but not by a desire to join the US. Outright purchase is another consideration, although the COFA is seen as a more "elegant" solution. Greenland's prime minister and the Danish government firmly reject any US takeover.
Trump sees Greenland's untapped rare-earth minerals as strategically vital. While he's hinted at using military force, he's also suggested a non-military approach. COFA deals have strategic importance in countering China's influence, but past funding disputes raise concerns.
The Danish Prime Minister has likened the US pursuit of Greenland to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, highlighting the potential for coercion and disregard for sovereignty. The lack of consultation with Denmark emphasizes the unilateral nature of Trump's approach.