The article analyzes the ongoing trade war between the United States and China, focusing on why Chinese President Xi Jinping is unwilling to concede to President Trump's demands. The core argument is that Xi's domestic political position and the projection of Chinese strength necessitate a firm stance against perceived American bullying.
Xi Jinping's refusal to negotiate on US terms is rooted in his need to maintain his image as a strong leader who defends China's national interests and ensures its rise on the world stage. Concessions would be seen as a sign of weakness, undermining his authority within the Communist Party.
The article details the escalation of tariffs between both countries, highlighting Xi's retaliatory measures to match Trump's actions. China's response is framed as a counter to what Beijing views as an American attempt to contain its economic growth.
While acknowledging the potential economic damage from the trade war to China, the article points out that China also possesses considerable leverage. This includes control over the supply of rare-earth metals and the ability to restrict access to its market for American films.
The article suggests that Trump's strategy is based on a misunderstanding of Xi's political constraints and the internal pressures he faces. Trump's belief that escalating pressure will force Xi to negotiate is deemed unlikely to succeed.
The conclusion emphasizes the fundamental political necessity for both leaders to appear strong and dominant. The trade war is portrayed as an impasse where only one leader can emerge as the victor, making a negotiated settlement difficult to achieve without either leader appearing weak domestically.