Friedrich Merz, the incoming German chancellor, has announced his intention to provide Ukraine with Taurus long-range missiles. This decision marks a significant escalation in the conflict, as these missiles could potentially be used to strike Russian military installations in Crimea, including the Kerch Strait bridge, a vital supply route for Russian forces.
Merz's statement follows a recent Russian missile attack on Sumy, resulting in numerous casualties. His declaration has provoked strong condemnation from Russia, with Dmitry Medvedev, vice-chairman of the Russian Security Council, issuing a harsh rebuke. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov accused Merz of seeking to escalate the war.
This decision contrasts with the stance of the outgoing Chancellor Olaf Scholz, who previously blocked the supply of Taurus missiles due to concerns about escalation. The inclusion of Taurus missiles in the coalition agreement remains uncertain, and current Defense Minister Boris Pistorius expressed skepticism. The upcoming May 6th elections will likely influence the final decision.
While the Taurus missiles have a range of 500km, including Moscow, experts question whether they would significantly alter the war's course, noting Ukraine's lack of suitable aircraft and adequately trained personnel for their effective deployment. Security expert Claudia Major highlights the broader context of sufficient political, economic, and military support for Ukraine, emphasizing the importance of a firm Western stance.
Russia has repeatedly designated the supply of Taurus missiles as a 'red line'. The Kremlin's reaction included the publication of an intercepted conversation between German military officers discussing the destruction of the Crimean bridge using Taurus missiles.