Etiopia vs Eritrea: l’ombra di una nuova grande guerra africana con vista sul Mar Rosso

Ethiopia-Eritrea Tensions

The article discusses the rising tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea, which could spark a large-scale conflict in the Horn of Africa. The dispute centers around Ethiopia's desire for access to the Red Sea. This follows previous conflicts between the two nations, with periods of peace and alliance punctuated by renewed hostility.

Regional Implications

The conflict potentially involves Sudan, the UAE, and Egypt, creating a complex web of alliances and rivalries. The article points to internal Ethiopian conflicts, such as those between the government and Tigrayan rebels or Amhara militias, as contributing factors. The potential conflict's expansion could draw in other nations, leading to a broader regional crisis.

Key Players and Interests

The conflict involves various actors with diverse interests:

• Ethiopia seeks Red Sea access, potentially through Eritrea or Somaliland.
• Eritrea opposes Ethiopia's ambitions and seeks to maintain its position.
• Sudan's involvement is complicated by internal conflicts and its ties to both sides.
• Egypt and the UAE's involvement stems from existing regional dynamics and alliances.

Potential for Escalation

The article highlights several concerns: Ethiopia's internal conflicts, its desire for Red Sea access, and Eritrea's opposition, all contributing to a volatile situation. The involvement of various regional actors heightens the risk of escalation into a broader, more devastating conflict. The article ends with Eritrea seeking support from Saudi Arabia to counter Ethiopia's potential moves.